Impamvu zitera ubushyuhe bukabije zirimo:

①kubura amavuta;②amavuta menshi cyangwa amavuta menshi;③amavuta yanduye, avanze nuduce duto twanduye;④igiti⑤gukosora ibikoresho byohereza nabi (nka eccentricité, umukandara woherejwe cyangwa guhuza Niba bikabije, igitutu kucyongera kiziyongera, kandi guterana kwiyongera);⑥Igifuniko cyanyuma cyangwa icyuma ntigishyirwaho neza, kandi inzira yo guterana ntabwo idakwiye, bigatuma inzira yumuhanda yangirika kandi igahinduka, bigatera ubushyamirane nubushyuhe mugihe gikora;ibikwiye birakomeye cyangwa birekuye cyane;⑦Uruzitiro Ingaruka yumuyaga (kubera ko stator magnetiki yumurima wa moteri nini rimwe na rimwe itaringaniza, imbaraga za electromotive zikomoka kuri shitingi.Impamvu zumurima wa magnetiki utaringaniye ni kwangirika kwibanze, kwiyongera kwinshi, no gutandukanya ikirere hagati yacyo. stator na rotor, bikavamo shaft Ikigezweho gitera ubushyuhe bwa eddy.⑧Imiterere yo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe ni mibi kubera gukonjesha ikirere.

SKF ifite moteri yananiwe gusesengura, kubungabunga no kurwanya ingamba bigomba gushingira kumpamvu①-③.Urwego rwa peteroli rugomba kugenzurwa no guhindurwa uko bikwiye;niba amavuta yangiritse, sukura icyumba cyabigenewe hanyuma usimbuze amavuta yujuje ibyangombwa.

Kubwimpamvu④, igiti kigoramye kigomba gushyirwa kuri lathe kugirango kigenzurwe.

Kubwimpamvu⑤-⑥, diameter hamwe na axial guhuza bigomba gukosorwa no guhindurwa muburyo bukwiye.

Kubwimpamvu⑦, amashanyarazi ya shaft agomba kubanza gupimwa, mugihe apima voltage ya shaft.Urashobora gukoresha 3-1OV yimbere yo kurwanya imbere ihindagurika ya voltmeter kugirango upime voltage v1 hagati yimpande zombi za moteri ya moteri, hanyuma upime voltage v2 hagati yigitereko.Mu rwego rwo gukumira imigezi ya eddy muri moteri, icyapa gikingira gishyirwa munsi yintebe yicyuma ku mpera imwe ya moteri nkuru.Muri icyo gihe, ibipfundikizo by'isahani byongewe kuri bolts, pin, imiyoboro y'amavuta na flanges munsi yintebe yo gutwara kugirango ucike inzira ya eddy.Igifuniko cy'ikibaho gishobora gukorwa mu mwenda laminate (tube) cyangwa fibre fibre laminate (tube).Ikariso igomba kuba 5 ~ 1Omm yagutse kuruta ubugari bwa buri ruhande rwibanze.

Kubwimpamvu⑧, uburyo bwo guhumeka kubikorwa bya moteri birashobora kunozwa, nko gushiraho abafana, nibindi.

Ibintu bizunguruka hamwe nubuso bwumuhanda biraruhije.Imyenda itanga imbaraga zo kunyerera bitewe no kunyerera mugihe cyo kuzunguruka.Imikoreshereze yimbaraga zidafite imbaraga hamwe no kunyerera kunyerera hejuru yikizunguruka hamwe nakazu mugikorwa cyihuta gitera ibintu bizunguruka kunyerera mumihanda.Kandi inzira nyabagendwa iraruhije.

Hariho impamvu nyinshi zo kunaniza umunaniro wo gutwara ibintu.Gukabya gukabya gukabije, gukoresha kwaguka kwinshi, hamwe nubusembwa mubikoresho byonyine ubwabyo birashobora gutuma ibintu bizunguruka.Umutwaro uremereye n'umuvuduko mwinshi wo kwifata mugihe kirekire ukoresha nabyo ni imwe mumpamvu zingenzi zitera umunaniro.Ibintu bizunguruka bikomeza kuzunguruka no kunyerera mumirongo yimbere ninyuma yimpeta.Gukuraho birenze urugero bituma ibintu bizunguruka bitwara inshuro nyinshi nuburemere bwingaruka ziremereye mugihe cyo kugenda.Byongeye kandi, inenge yibintu yibyuma ubwabyo hamwe no gukoresha igihe kinini bizana bitera umunaniro ukabije wibintu bizunguruka.

Ruswa Kwihanganira kunanirwa kwangirika ni gake.Mubisanzwe, biterwa no kunanirwa kwifuniko ryanyuma rifatika gukomera, bigatuma amazi yinjira muri moteri mugihe ikora, kandi amavuta akananirwa.Moteri ntizimara igihe kinini, kandi ibyuma nabyo bizahinduka ingese.Kwoza ibyuma byumye hamwe na kerosene birashobora gukuraho ingese.Akazu kararekuye

Akazu karekuye karashobora kuganisha ku kugongana no kwambara hagati yikizingo nibintu bizunguruka mugihe cyo gukora.Mu bihe bikomeye, imigozi ya kage irashobora kumeneka, bigatera kwangirika kwamavuta kandi bigatuma ubwikorezi bugumaho.

Impamvu z'urusaku rudasanzwe mu gutwara moteri no gusesengura ibitera urusaku "gutontoma" ruva mu kato: Biterwa no kunyeganyega no kugongana hagati y'akazu n'ibintu bizunguruka.Irashobora kubaho utitaye kubwoko bwamavuta.Irashobora kwihanganira urumuri runini, umutwaro cyangwa radiyo.birashoboka cyane.Igisubizo: A. Hitamo ibyuma bifite ibisobanuro bito cyangwa ushyire preload kuri bings;B. Kugabanya umwanya wumutwaro no kugabanya amakosa yo kwishyiriraho;C. Hitamo amavuta meza.

Ijwi rihoraho ryijwi "buzzing ...": Impamvu zisesengura: Moteri isohora ijwi rimeze nkurusaku iyo riruka nta mutwaro, kandi moteri ikora ihindagurika ridasanzwe rya axial, kandi hariho ijwi "urusaku" iyo rizimije cyangwa rizimye.Ibintu byihariye: moteri nyinshi zifite amavuta mabi, kandi imipira ikoreshwa kumpande zombi mugihe cy'itumba.

Kwiyongera k'ubushyuhe: Ibiranga umwihariko: Nyuma yo kubyara ikora, ubushyuhe burenze urugero rusabwa.Isesengura ry'impamvu: A. Amavuta menshi yongerera imbaraga amavuta;B. Gucisha make cyane bitera umutwaro urenze imbere;C. Ikosa ryo kwishyiriraho;D. Ubuvanganzo bwibikoresho bifunga kashe;E. Kuzunguruka.Igisubizo: A. Hitamo amavuta meza kandi ukoreshe urugero rukwiye;B. Gukosora preload no guhuza ibikorwa, no kugenzura imikorere yubusa;C. Kunoza uburyo nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho intebe;D. Kunoza ifishi.Moteri ikunze kubyara kunyeganyega, biterwa ahanini no kunyeganyega kudahindagurika biterwa no kunyeganyega kwa axial mugihe imikorere yo guhuza shaft itari nziza.Igisubizo: A. Koresha amavuta nibikorwa byiza byo gusiga;B. Ongeraho preload kugirango ugabanye amakosa yo kwishyiriraho;C. Hitamo ibyuma bifite radiyo ntoya;D. Kunoza ubukana bwintebe ifite moteri;E. Kongera guhuza imiyoboro.

Ingese irangi: Impamvu zisesengura: Kuberako amavuta yo gusiga irangi kuri moteri yikaraga yumye, ibice byimiti ihindagurika byangiza isura yanyuma, igikonjo cyo hanze hamwe nigitereko cyikizenga, bigatera urusaku rudasanzwe nyuma yo kwangirika.Ibintu byihariye: Ingese hejuru yububiko nyuma yo kwangirika irakomeye kuruta hejuru yambere.Igisubizo: A. Kama rotor na case mbere yo guterana;B. Kugabanya ubushyuhe bwa moteri;C. Hitamo icyitegererezo kibereye irangi;D. Kunoza ubushyuhe bwibidukikije aho moteri ishyirwa;E. Koresha amavuta akwiye.Amavuta yamavuta atera ingese nke, kandi amavuta ya silicone namavuta yubutare arashobora gutera ingese;F. Koresha inzira yo kwibiza.

Ijwi ryanduye: Impamvu zisesenguye: Bitewe nisuku yikintu cyangwa amavuta, hasohoka amajwi adasanzwe adasanzwe.Ibiranga umwihariko: amajwi arigihe kimwe, adasanzwe mubunini nubunini, kandi bibaho kenshi kuri moteri yihuta.Igisubizo: A. Hitamo amavuta meza;B. Kunoza isuku mbere yo gutera amavuta;C. Shimangira imikorere yo gushiraho ikimenyetso;D. Kunoza isuku yibidukikije.

Umuvuduko mwinshi, ijwi ryinyeganyeza "kanda ...": Ibiranga umwihariko: Ijwi ryinshyi rihinduka hamwe numuvuduko wo gutwara, hamwe nubuso bwubuso bwibice nimpamvu nyamukuru itera urusaku.Igisubizo: A. Kunoza ubwiza bwo gutunganya hejuru yumuhanda wogutwara no kugabanya amplitude ya waviness;B. Kugabanya ibibyimba;C. Kosora ibibanza byabigenewe kandi bikwiranye, reba imikorere yimpera yubusa, kandi unonosore neza neza icyicaro nintebe.uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho.

Kwifata byunvikana nabi: Ibiranga umwihariko: Iyo ufashe ukuboko ukoresheje ukuboko kwawe kuzunguruka rotor, urumva umwanda no kuzitira mubitereko.Isesengura ry'impamvu: A. Kurenza urugero;B. Guhuza bidakwiye bya diameter y'imbere na shaft;C. Kwangiza umuyoboro.Igisubizo: A. Komeza gusiba bito bishoboka;B. Guhitamo uturere twihanganirwa;C. Kunoza ukuri no kugabanya ibyangiritse;D. Guhitamo amavuta.