Umuyaga wimpeshyi ntunyura Yumen, kandi izamuka ryibiciro byibyuma ni byiza.Vuba aha, kubera ko ibiciro byibyuma byimbere mu gihugu byagabanutse cyane, imyumvire yo kugabanuka kumasoko hamwe nimbaraga zo kugurisha bigufi byashyizwe ahagaragara.Mu kwezi kumwe gusa, ibiciro by'ibyuma byagarutse kurwego rwabo mu ntangiriro za Werurwe uyu mwaka.

Mu minsi yashize, isoko ryibyuma ryaragabanutse kandi ryongeye kwiyongera.Ku ya 20 Ugushyingo, nyuma y’igiciro cya bilet i Tangshan, Hebei, cyongeye kwiyongeraho 50 yu hamwe na shitingi zishyushye ahantu henshi Habayeho no kwisubiraho.Urebye ko umunsi mukuru wimpeshyi umwaka utaha uzaba mbere ugereranije nimyaka yashize, hazaba iminsi mikuru myinshi muri Mutarama umwaka utaha, kandi iminsi yubucuruzi izagabanuka.Kubwibyo, isoko mu Kuboza uyu mwaka iziganje ku isoko mbere yiminsi mikuru umwaka utaha.

Amagambo akeneye guhinduka mumarangamutima

Kubisubiramo bivuye kumanuka munini, amarangamutima ni ngombwa.Kuberako yaguye kurwego runaka, habaye ubwoba.Iyo abantu bose badafite ibyiringiro, ninde watinyuka gufata ibicuruzwa, kandi kugaruka bizaturuka he?Mubisanzwe hariho imvugo munganda itari ukuri: reba itangwa nibisabwa mugihe kirekire, kubara mugihe giciriritse, n'amarangamutima mugihe gito.Ntibishobora kuba byiza rwose, kuko ibidukikije byisoko ubu biragoye.Nyamara, ingaruka zamarangamutima kumiterere yigihe gito cyamasoko iracyari ikintu cyingenzi.Isoko rikimara kuza, ryaba ryazamutse cyangwa rigwa, rikora nk'umuvuduko, ndetse ryongera isoko.Inshuro yo kuzamuka no kugwa kumunsi umwe iri hejuru cyane ugereranije nimyaka yashize.Byongeye kandi, guhuza ibizaza hamwe nibibanza bigenda birushaho kuba hafi, kandi umubare munini wubucuruzi bukuze buyobowe namasosiyete akuze nabwo bwongereye imyumvire yigihe kizaza no kumanuka nko kwanduza ibibanza.Ahantu, cyane cyane amasoko yo muburasirazuba bwubushinwa nu Bushinwa bwamajyaruguru, ahujwe cyane nigihe kizaza., Kugirango rero ikibanza kimeze nkigihe kizaza, kandi ibicuruzwa ntabwo byasohotse mububiko, kandi byanyuze mubigo byinshi.

Amarangamutima ntabwo ari impimbano, ahubwo ni ubwumvikane na fermentation ko isoko ryahindutse kurwego runaka.Amarangamutima amaze kuzamuka, imitekerereze yisoko, ishyaka ryo gucuruza, nishyaka ryo kugura no kugurisha byose birakangurwa.Ariko, amarangamutima agengwa nibintu bifatika.Mubisanzwe batangirira mubihe bizaza, byoherezwa kumwanya, kuva kumurongo ujya hejuru, hanyuma bigahagarara ahazaza.

Kwisubiraho bisaba kandi ibihe bigoye

Kubera ko Iserukiramuco ryimpeshyi uyumwaka ari kare ugereranije nimyaka yashize, hazaba ibiruhuko byinshi muri Mutarama kandi iminsi yubucuruzi nyirizina izaba mugufi.Niba hari isoko nyaryo, bizaba ahanini mukuboza.

Muri rusange, ibiciro byibyuma byazamutseho vuba aha, ahanini biterwa nimpamvu zikurikira.

Ubwa mbere, kuzamuka mubihe bizaza byatumye habaho kunoza imyumvire kumasoko yibibanza.Icyifuzo cyahagaritswe n’igabanuka ry’ibiciro cyarekuwe, maze isoko ryiyongera, byerekana ko ibintu byifashe neza mu bihe biri imbere, ari nako byatumye izamuka ry’ibiciro by’imbere.

Iya kabiri ni inkunga ya politiki.Ku ruhande rumwe, “gukomeza imikorere ihamye y’ubukungu”, “kongera ingufu mu guhangana n’inganda no guhangana n’ihungabana”, “itandatu itajegajega na garanti esheshatu”, n'ibindi, byose bisaba urwego runaka rwo koroshya inkunga ya politiki.Kugeza ubu, inganda zitimukanwa zirimo ziteza imbere kandi zihamye amategeko n’ivugurura ry’imisoro ku mutungo utimukanwa hashingiwe ko imyanya y’amazu yo guturamo nta bitekerezo ”idahindutse, byagize uruhare runini mu kuzamura isoko ry’ibyuma.Ku rundi ruhande, nta guhagarika inganda z’ibyuma kurangiza kugabanya ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga muri uyu mwaka.Kugeza ubu, umusaruro muke mugihe cyubushyuhe, imikino Olempike yubukonje hamwe n’ibicuruzwa by’igihe gito mu bihe byanduye biracyagabanya isoko.Umusaruro wibyuma uzakomeza kugabanuka umwaka utaha?Iki kibazo gifite ingaruka zikomeye ku isoko mu mpera zuyu mwaka.

Icya gatatu, hariho ibyiringiro kubisabwa.Imibare y’ubukungu mu Kwakira yerekanaga ibimenyetso byiterambere ryibikenerwa mu nganda, kandi biteganijwe ko kubaka ubwato no gutumiza ibicuruzwa bikomeza kugira urwego rwo hejuru rw’iterambere.Muri icyo gihe, mu mpera z'uyu mwaka, biteganijwe ko umubare w’imyenda udasanzwe uzatangwa mbere, kandi biteganijwe ko ishoramari ry’ibikorwa remezo rizagenda ryiyongera.Niba icyifuzo cyahagaritswe gishobora kongera kurekurwa, isoko ryibyuma biteganijwe ko rizongera kwisubiraho.

Muri make, nyuma yuko igiciro cyamanutse cyane, haribisabwa byongeye kandi ibintu bifatika, ariko isoko ntabwo ihinduka.Erega burya, isoko ryibyuma rihura nibidukikije aho ibiciro byagabanutse cyane kandi ibyifuzo byagabanutse.