Isano iri hagati yo kwinyeganyeza n urusaku

Gutwara urusaku nikibazo gikunze kugaragara mugikorwa cyo gukora moteri, kugerageza no gukoresha.Kuvuga gusa ikibazo cyo kwihanganira ni uburyo bwa siyansi.Ikibazo kigomba gusesengurwa no gukemurwa hifashishijwe ubufatanye hakurikijwe ihame ryo guhuza.

Kuzunguruka ubwabyo mubisanzwe ntabwo bitera urusaku.Ikintu gifatwa nk '"urusaku rwijwi" mubyukuri nijwi ryakozwe mugihe imiterere ikikije icyuma kinyeganyega mu buryo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye.Kubwibyo, ibibazo by urusaku bigomba gusuzumwa no gukemurwa mubijyanye nibibazo byo kunyeganyega birimo porogaramu zose.Kunyeganyega n'urusaku akenshi biherekejwe.

Kubintu bibiri, intandaro yurusaku irashobora guterwa no kunyeganyega, bityo igisubizo cyikibazo cyurusaku kigomba gutangirana no kugabanya kunyeganyega.

Kuzunguruka kunyeganyega birashobora guterwa ahanini nimpamvu nkimpinduka zumubare wibintu bizunguruka, bihuye neza nukuri, ibyangiritse igice hamwe numwanda mugihe cyumutwaro.Ingaruka zibi bintu zigomba kugabanuka uko bishoboka kwose binyuze muburyo bwiza bwo kwishyiriraho.Ibikurikira nubunararibonye bwakusanyirijwe muri porogaramu kugirango dusangire nawe, nkibisobanuro hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cya sisitemu yo gutwara.

Impamvu zishimishije zatewe nimpinduka mumubare wibintu byapakiwe

Iyo umutwaro wa radiyo ukora ku kwikorera, umubare wibintu bizunguruka bitwara umutwaro bizahinduka gato mugihe cyo kuzunguruka, bizatera ubwikorezi kugira icyerekezo gito cyerekezo cyumutwaro.Kunyeganyega kuvamo ntigushobora kwirindwa, ariko birashobora kunyuzwa muri Axial preload ikoreshwa mubintu byose bizunguruka kugirango igabanye kunyeganyega (ntibikoreshwa kuri silindrike ya roller).

Ibintu byukuri byo guhuza ibice

Niba hari intambamyi ikwiranye hagati yimpeta yo kwicara hamwe nintebe yikurikiranya cyangwa igiti, impeta yikurikiranya irashobora guhindurwa ukurikije imiterere yigice gihuza.Niba hari gutandukana kumiterere hagati yabyo, birashobora gutera kunyeganyega mugihe gikora.Kubwibyo, ikinyamakuru nu mwobo wintebe bigomba gukorerwa ibipimo bisabwa byo kwihanganira.

Impamvu zangiza

Niba ibyuma bifashwe nabi cyangwa bigashyirwaho nabi, birashobora kwangiza igice cyumuhanda hamwe nibintu bizunguruka.Mugihe ibyangiritse byangiritse bifite aho bihurira nibindi bice, ibyuma bizana inshuro zidasanzwe zo kunyeganyega.Iyo usesenguye inshuro zinyeganyega, birashoboka kumenya ibice bitwara byangiritse, nkimpeta yimbere, impeta yo hanze cyangwa ibintu bizunguruka.

Impamvu zanduye

Imyenda ikora mubihe byanduye, kandi biroroshye ko umwanda nuduce twinjira.Iyo ibyo bice byanduye bijanjaguwe nibintu bizunguruka, bizanyeganyega.Urwego rwo kunyeganyega rwatewe nibice bitandukanye mumwanda, umubare nubunini bwibice bizaba bitandukanye, kandi nta shusho ihamye mubihe.Ariko irashobora kandi gutanga urusaku rubabaza.

Ingaruka zifatika kubiranga kunyeganyega

Mubikorwa byinshi, ubukana bwikigereranyo burasa nubukomezi bwimiterere ikikije.Kubwibyo, kunyeganyega kwibikoresho byose birashobora kugabanuka muguhitamo icyerekezo gikwiye (harimo preload na clearance) hamwe niboneza.Inzira zo kugabanya kunyeganyega ni:

Kugabanya imbaraga zibyishimo zitera guhindagurika mubisabwa

Ongera wongere ibice bigize ibice bitera kunyeganyega kugabanya resonance

● Hindura ubukana bwimiterere kugirango uhindure inshuro zikomeye.

Duhereye ku bunararibonye nyabwo, usanga gukemura ikibazo cya sisitemu yikibazo mubyukuri ari ibikorwa bihuza uruganda rutwara nuwabikoresheje.Nyuma yo gusubiramo inshuro nyinshi no kunoza, ikibazo gishobora gukemurwa neza.Kubwibyo, mugukemura ikibazo cya sisitemu yikibazo, Turashaka ko dushyigikira ubufatanye ninyungu hagati yimpande zombi.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-06-2021