Mubihe byashize, ibinyabiziga byinshi byimodoka byakoreshaga umurongo umwe wapanze uruziga cyangwa imipira ibiri.Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, imodoka zakoresheje cyane ibice byimodoka.Imikoreshereze yimibare nubunini bwibikoresho byiyongera bigenda byiyongera umunsi kumunsi, kandi ubu byateye imbere kugeza ku gisekuru cya gatatu: igisekuru cya mbere kigizwe nimirongo ibiri inguni ihuza imikoranire.Igisekuru cya kabiri gifite flange kumuhanda winyuma kugirango gikosore icyuma, gishobora guhuza gusa nigitereko cyuruziga hanyuma kigakosorwa nimbuto.Bituma gufata neza imodoka byoroha.Igisekuru cya gatatu hub itwara ibice ikoresha guhuza ibice hamwe na sisitemu yo gufata feri irwanya gufunga.Igice cya hub cyashizweho kugira flange y'imbere na flange yo hanze, flange y'imbere ihindurwe kuri shitingi, naho flange yo hanze ihuza byose hamwe.

Ibikoresho bya hub byangiritse cyangwa byangiritse birashobora gutera kunanirwa bidakwiye kandi bihenze byimodoka yawe kumuhanda, cyangwa bikangiza umutekano wawe.Nyamuneka nyamuneka witondere ibintu bikurikira mugukoresha no kwishyiriraho hub:

1. Kugirango umenye umutekano ntarengwa kandi wizewe, birasabwa ko buri gihe ugenzura ibyuma bya hub utitaye kumyaka yikinyabiziga - witondere niba ibyuma bifite ibimenyetso byerekana mbere yo kwambara: harimo urusaku urwo arirwo rwose rwo kuzunguruka cyangwa kuzunguruka uruziga.Kwihuta kudasanzwe iyo uhindutse.

Ku binyabiziga bigenda inyuma, birasabwa ko ibyuma byimbere byimbere bisiga amavuta mugihe ikinyabiziga kimaze kugera kuri kilometero 38.000.Mugihe usimbuye sisitemu ya feri, reba ibyuma hanyuma usimbuze kashe ya peteroli.

2. Niba wunvise urusaku ruva kuri hub, mbere ya byose, ni ngombwa gushakisha aho urusaku rubera.Hariho ibice byinshi byimuka bishobora kubyara urusaku, cyangwa ibice bimwe bizunguruka bigatuma uhuza nibice bitazunguruka.Niba byemejwe ko urusaku ruri mu byuma, ibyuma bishobora kwangirika kandi bigomba gusimburwa.

3. Kuberako imiterere yakazi yibibanza byimbere biganisha kunanirwa kwifata kumpande zombi birasa, nubwo icyuma kimwe gusa cyacitse, birasabwa kubisimbuza kubiri.

4. Ibikoresho bya Hub biroroshye, kandi uko byagenda kose, birakenewe uburyo bukwiye nibikoresho bikwiye.Muburyo bwo kubika, gutwara no kwishyiriraho, ibice byikiguzi ntibigomba kwangirika.Ibikoresho bimwe bisaba igitutu kinini kugirango ukande, bityo ibikoresho byihariye birakenewe.Witondere kwifashisha igitabo gikora imodoka.

5. Imyenda igomba gushyirwaho ahantu hasukuye kandi hasukuye.Kwinjiza ibice byiza mubitereko nabyo bizagabanya igihe cyumurimo wo kubyara.Ni ngombwa cyane kubungabunga ibidukikije bisukuye mugihe usimbuye ibyuma.Ntibyemewe gukubita icyuma ukoresheje inyundo, kandi witondere kudaterera hasi hasi (cyangwa amakosa asa).Imiterere ya shitingi nuburaro nabyo bigomba kugenzurwa mbere yo kwishyiriraho, kuko niyo kwambara bito bishobora gutuma umuntu adakwira neza kandi akananirwa imburagihe.

6. Kubice bitwara hub, ntugerageze gusenya ububiko bwa hub cyangwa guhindura impeta yikimenyetso cya hub, bitabaye ibyo impeta yo gufunga izangirika kandi amazi cyangwa umukungugu bizinjira.Ndetse inzira nyabagendwa yimpeta nimpeta yimbere byangiritse, bikaviramo kunanirwa burundu.

7. Hariho impeta ya rukuruzi imbere yimpeta ifite ibikoresho bya ABS.Iyi mpeta yo gusunika ntishobora guterwa, gukubitwa cyangwa kugongana nindi mashini ya magneti.Bikure mu gasanduku mbere yo kwishyiriraho kandi ubirinde kure ya magneti nka moteri cyangwa ibikoresho by'ingufu byakoreshejwe.Mugihe ushyiraho ibyo byuma, hindura imikorere yimyitwarire witegereza pin ya ABS kumurongo wibikoresho ukoresheje ikizamini cyumuhanda.

8. Kubikoresho bya hub bifite ibikoresho bya magnetiki ya ABS ya magnetiki, kugirango umenye uruhande impeta yashyizweho, urashobora gukoresha urumuri ruto kandi ruto hafi yuruhande rwikariso, nimbaraga za rukuruzi zatewe nubushake. gukurura.Mugihe ushyiraho, erekana uruhande hamwe na magnetiki itera imbere, urebe ibice byoroshye bya ABS.Icyitonderwa: Kwishyiriraho nabi bishobora kuviramo kunanirwa na sisitemu ya feri.

9. Ibikoresho byinshi bifunze, kandi ubu bwoko bwo gutwara ntibukeneye gusigwa amavuta mubuzima bwabwo.Ibindi bikoresho bidafunze nkumurongo wikurikiranya wikurikiranya bigomba gusiga amavuta mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.Kuberako umwobo w'imbere wo gutwara utandukanye mubunini, biragoye kumenya umubare wamavuta wongeyeho.Ikintu cyingenzi cyane nukureba ko hari amavuta mubitwara.Niba hari amavuta menshi, amavuta arenze azasohoka mugihe icyuma kizunguruka.Ubunararibonye rusange: Mugihe ushyiraho, igiteranyo cyamavuta kigomba kuba 50% yikiguzi cyo gutwara.

10. Iyo ushyizeho ibinyomoro byo gufunga, kubera itandukaniro ryubwoko bwo kwicara hamwe nintebe yo gutwara, torque iratandukanye cyane.Witondere amabwiriza ajyanye.